Tarapoto was founded in 1782 by Baltazar Martínez de Compañón, then bishop of Trujillo. Despite the city of Moyobamba being the capital of the department of San Martin, Tarapoto has overtaken its neighbor to become the bustling commercial hub of the region.
Tarapoto, Peru – Location, Climate & Population
Tarapoto is situated in the transitional zone between the Andean foothills and the jungle expanses of eastern Peru. The climate is tropical; hot and humid throughout the year, but refreshed and renewed by the rivers and rain showers which help to keep the region lush and green.
Despite its expansion, Tarapoto has maintained a uniquely tranquil and relaxed atmosphere more befitting of a far smaller town. The population of approximately 65,000 (over 100,000 including the districts of Morales and Banda de Shilcayo) go about their business with determined calm. Mototaxi rickshaws and motorbikes flit through the streets, the lack of cars, trucks and heavier traffic enhancing the overall tranquility of the town.
Tarapoto Attractions & Things to Do
Perhaps the Tarapotinos (residents of Tarapoto) are such a friendly, happy bunch because of their natural surroundings. While (for tourists at least) there is not a huge amount to do in town beyond hanging out in the main square and cooling down with an ice-cream, the surrounding area is bursting with rivers, waterfalls, lagoons and other natural wonders. These can all be visited with local tour companies, but most are easily done independently.
Nearby towns and villages also provide plenty of interest for visitors. The indigenous village of Lamas sits up on a hill overlooking Tarapoto, easily reached by minibus in an hour. There is also the town of Sauce (3 hour trip), surrounded by spectacular lagoons and jungle scenery. For archeology buffs, the petroglyphs of Polish lie 8km from Tarapoto.
River running and white-water rafting are popular on the Río Mayo and Río Huallaga, with the season running from June to November. Various excursions are available ranging from class II to class IV rapids.
Tarapoto, Peru – Hotels & Resorts
Tourism has yet to take-off in any major way in Tarapoto, but the infrastructure is in place. There are plenty of hotels to choose from, but few hostels aimed specifically at foreign backpackers. Here are a couple of budget Peru backpacking options:
- Hotel San Antonio – just off the main square (Jr. Jiménez Pimentel 126), Hotel San Antonio is an excellent budget option. More of a hostel than a hotel (but without the typical bunk bed dorms), San Antonio is comfortable, clean and reasonably secure. The building is long and narrow, but the central courtyard adds plenty of charm. A single room costs about $10 a night, $15 for a double.
- Totti Alojamiento – this guesthouse is bright and colorful with exceedingly friendly staff. The communal area downstairs is a good place to relax and chat with other guests. A single room costs about $15, a triple $28. The number of rooms is limited, so book in advance if possible (tel. 51-4-252-0500). There are three more good guesthouses on the same block (Jr. Alegría de Morey, cuadra 2) if Totti is full.
There are also a few top-end resorts in Tarapoto. The Puerto Palmeras Tarapoto Resort is a luxurious spot for spending some time, while other less expensive resorts can be found dotted around Tarapoto and the surrounding area.
How to Get to Tarapoto from Lima & Other Peru Destinations
The easiest way to get to Tarapoto is to fly direct from Lima. The flight takes about an hour and a ticket costs from US$150 to US$200 (these prices are variable, so check well in advance).
The cheaper and more adventurous option is to take the bus. Tarapoto is well connected to the coast and the route is quite good – but the biggest draw-back is time. From Lima to Tarapoto by bus can take in excess of 30 hours, although it can be done in 28 hours without any delays. Breaking the trip up is a good option, with the coastal towns of Trujillo and Chiclayo being obvious stop-over points before heading inland.
Tarapoto can also be reached from Tingo Maria to the south (12-13 hours approx). This route has had a bad reputation in the past due to criminal activity in the region. However, many people pass by daily without any problems – just check the latest conditions before setting off.
For more information about Tarapoto, Peru travel tips, backpacking advice and general Peru information have a look at this Peru article round-up list.
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Tony Dunnell - Tony Dunnell is a freelance writer and a specialist in South American travel. He has two Peru blogs, howtoperu.com and tarapotolife.com
