Top Ten Refusal Skills for Teens

Teaching Kids to Respond Assertively to Peer Pressure

Teens face many situations where others are encouraging them to do something risky, illegal, or unhealthy. How can teens develop the ability to stand up for themselves?

Unfortunately, many teens wind up “going along” not because they want to, but simply because they don’t know how to respond in these situations. They are afraid of losing a friend, looking uncool, or being left out of the crowd. The trick is to get kids to practice “saying no” in a variety of ways and in a variety of situations, so they are prepared for anything.

Here are ten ways kids can reply to peer pressure. By learning a range of possible responses, kids are more likely to be able to come up with one that fits the situation when the time arises. Role play some typical situations with teens, and have them practice using each one. You will help kids develop assertiveness skills as well as confidence.

  1. Make a joke. Sometimes humor is the best way to respond to a situation, as it can lighten a serious mood. It can also divert attention away from you and onto something else.
  2. Give a reason why it’s a bad idea. Maybe you can’t smoke because you want to be able to run the mile for the track team. Maybe you don’t want to drink because you know someone who is an alcoholic and you can see how drinking has messed up their life. Backing up your refusal with evidence gives it more power.
  3. Make an excuse why you can’t. Maybe you have something else to do that will interfere. Or you have to be somewhere at a specific time. Or your mom will kill you. Whatever. But say it and stick to it.
  4. Just say no, plainly and firmly. In some situations, just saying no without a lot of arguing and explaining is the best response. Just make sure you’re “no” is a strong and determined one.
  5. Suggest an alternative activity. Lots of kids wind up doing stuff they shouldn’t because they lack other options. They’re bored. By thinking of something better to do, you’re offering everyone an “out.” You just might be surprised who might take you up on it.
  6. Ignore the suggestion. Pretend you didn’t hear it, and change the topic to something else. Act like you don’t think the idea was even worth discussing.
  7. Repeat yourself if necessary. Sometimes it takes more than once, on more than one occasion. Just because someone asks more than once, that doesn’t mean you have to cave.
  8. Leave the situation. If you don’t like where things are headed, you can take off. It might seem risky, but with you leading the way, other kids who really don’t want to do it either just may follow you.
  9. Thanks, but no thanks. You can be polite, but you still aren’t interested. It just isn’t something you’re into.
  10. The power of numbers. Make a pact with your friends to stick to your guns. Often, knowing that your friends will back you up can help you feel more comfortable being assertive. Sometimes “we” feels stronger than “I”.
Susan Carney, Susan Carney

Susan Carney - I have been working as a middle school counselor with 6th and 7th grade students for the past thirteen years. I received a BA in ...

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33 Comments

Comments

Oct 21, 2008 1:32 PM
Guest :
smoking, drugs, and tabacco damage your body especially when your young when your young tabacco,drugs,smoking travel faster through your body when your young
Nov 5, 2008 6:05 AM
Guest :
This book might be helpful in helping teens stand up for themselves www.assertiveskills.com.
Mar 6, 2009 7:59 AM
Guest :
There are many people that I know that messed up their life, just by giving in to peer pressure. It really screwed up their life.
Jan 11, 2010 8:46 PM
Guest :
That is so true a lot of people don't know how to refuse to tobacco just to fit in, yet not considering the consequences of thei decesions:) btw awesome article
Feb 11, 2010 11:54 AM
Guest :
Person below me you are very true, but many people do it even though, because they think they are cool doing it... there are many different perspectives of drugs and how they choose to use them.
Mar 19, 2010 6:47 AM
Guest :
It's alright. I wish there was more info
Mar 24, 2010 10:27 AM
Guest :
this helped a lot! Thanks
Mar 26, 2010 8:40 AM
Guest :
It was good info for young people to know how to just say no!
May 19, 2010 2:16 PM
Guest :
I wish there was more information
Sep 2, 2010 3:27 PM
Guest :
i think this is a very good article for teens my age and i did not know none of this that was in the article and now if someone askes me if i want to smoke i will remember this article in my head and i will remember to say know or change the subject i really like this article and im sure the other teens would like it too....
Sep 6, 2010 11:12 PM
Guest :
i really like this article, as a teenager there are alot around me who do stuff that i dont agree with. I don't get much people that are serious when they tell me to try anything, and they know im serious when i say no, but its nice to know this stuff incase anything does happen, and for other teenagers that need help
Sep 27, 2010 9:59 PM
Guest :
i think this was a great article b/c it gave u steps of wat to do if someone asks u to do something...its also giving u examples of wat to say if it happens to u.
Oct 1, 2010 6:29 AM
Guest :
i think children these days are very damanding to make other kids do things that they dont want to do
Oct 13, 2010 2:19 PM
Guest :
it is good to show kids what to do and what to think about.
Oct 20, 2010 9:32 AM
Guest :
weed is soooo good everyone should try it
Oct 20, 2010 9:33 AM
Guest :
gayyy
Nov 1, 2010 5:21 PM
Guest :
VERY informative, thanks alot.
Nov 19, 2010 9:38 AM
Guest :
rite now i am cramming for a test on this and found this information very helpful
Dec 15, 2010 5:44 AM
Guest :
good
Feb 10, 2011 7:06 PM
Guest :
HEYY,
UR ARTICLE IS RIGHT!
MANY KIDS THAT ARE AS YOUNG AS 12 ARE SMOKING WEED @ SCHOOL!
IM FROM DEL WEBB MIDDLE SCHOOL
IM AN 8TH GRADER
& A BOY WAS CAUGHT SMOKING WEED!
& HE WAS ONLY 13!
THIS IS A BIG ISSUE AND WE HAVE 2 DO SOMETHING 2 CHANGE THIS BAD HABIT!
Feb 16, 2011 11:19 AM
Guest :
This article was really good :)
Apr 3, 2011 9:31 AM
Guest :
To be honest, on tip number 4, it says "just saying no without a lot of arguing and explaining is the best response" and it should say "Just saying no without a lot of arguing OR explaining is the best response". I'm not sure exactly but thats what i think because the way it is, it sounds like you are saying no and explaining.
Apr 3, 2011 10:41 AM
Guest :
i think this artical is very true but what i know is that if peaple already smoked it is hard to get rid of
Apr 3, 2011 11:22 AM
Guest :
i think think aritical is great! I think this shouldn't be just for teens it should be for everyone like if a child read this than they would know what to do when they grow up to say no and that you do get left out than find someone else that doesn't smoke so they won't bother you with smoking
Apr 14, 2011 8:21 AM
Guest :
Awesome article Teens Just Say NO
Apr 14, 2011 8:22 AM
Guest :
Smoking can Damage your health
Apr 19, 2011 3:40 PM
Guest :
I think that this article is good because, it tell you that when you smoke or you get drugs and that it tell you that, if you dont want to have drugs then you just have to tell then a joke .Or just invent something that comes in your mind thats wehat i would do . This can actualy hurt you do the drug things and the other things that arew so bad for you and your body.
Apr 27, 2011 12:05 PM
Guest :
helpful
Apr 28, 2011 12:01 PM
Guest :
true
Apr 28, 2011 12:02 PM
Guest :
It can damage your life i know a lot of people that smoke its a shame...
May 12, 2011 6:10 PM
Guest :
This helped me a lot for my 7th grade final exams. #TheRealAlexRusso

~Alexis Cameron Russo
Oct 3, 2011 7:05 PM
Guest :
1.Does your school have a peer mediation program? If not, do you think they should? No, my school does not have a peer mediation program, Although I personally have not heard any bad cases in my school, I'm sure they happen. Any kind of help for them isn't a bad idea.
2.Do you think the conflict resolution techniques mentioned in the article will be effective? Why or why not? yes. Some times these sitautions are difficult, and when you're actually in one you don't know what to do. Getting educated ahead of time can help.
Oct 7, 2011 10:30 AM
Guest :
This article gives kids safe ways to say "no" without having a negative effect on them.
33 Comments
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